Erik Erickson s Theory Of Development - 1015 Words

Erik Erickson’s Theory of Development Erickson does not discuss psychosexual stages like Freud, but rather, psychosocial stages. There are eight different stages in this development theory, which may seem like a lot, but it delves deep into multiple stages and ages of life. Similar to Freud, he believes that a crisis happens at each stage of development, â€Å"these crises are of a psychosocial nature because they involve psychological needs of the individual (i.e. psycho) conflicting with the needs of society (i.e. social).† (Erickson, 1959) In this theory, each stage you successfully master, results in a healthy personality. The first stage begins at infancy and lasts until about 12 to 18 months. It is the â€Å"Trust vs. mistrust† crisis. Infants in this stage are uncertain about the world they are in, to help, infants look towards their primary caregiver for stability and and care. Erickson says, â€Å"Success in this stage will lead to the virtue of hope.â €  (Mcleod) If this is not developed within this stage than the opposite will happen, the infant will develop fear. â€Å"Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt† is the second stage. At this range of age, between the ages of 18 months and three, children are more mobile, and a little more independent. A child must be able to explore and test what they like vs what they dislike and it helps when the parent is supportive of this. The aim has to be â€Å"self control without a loss of self-esteem† (Gross, 1992). Success in this stage will lead to theShow MoreRelatedErik Erickson s Pyschosocial Theory Of Development937 Words   |  4 PagesWe can interpret the film â€Å"14 Up: Japan† using Erik Erickson’s Pyschosocial Theory. This theory of development emphasizes â€Å"the influence of society on the developing personality† (Papalia, 2015, p. 27). An important part of that definition is the part about developing their personality. This entire series is how children develop their own identities throughout the years. Many children when first interviewed in this documentary at age seven exhibit Erikson’s crisis of Industry versus inferiority;Read MoreDifference Between Freud vs. Erikson Essay1023 Words   |  5 Pagesto compare and contrast two famous theorists Erik Erikson and Sigmund Freud. I will be talking about each of these theorists and their famous theories of psychosocial and psychosexual, since they both are well known development theories. I will provide enough information about both and explain the differences of each, as well. First off, Freud had inspired Erickson who had theories that were in a number of ways different than Freud’s. Freud and Erickson have similarities and differences in the thingsRead MoreDevelopmental Theories and How They Relate to Real Life Scenarios1468 Words   |  4 PagesDevelopmental Theories There are many theories on how a human develops. Most babies follow a certain pattern of development but the controversy is which person s developmental pattern of development is correct? Erik Erickson, Sigmund Freud and Jean Piaget s developmental theories are similar. Each of the theories goes through a human s development chronologically, giving a guideline of when certain developments happen. For example when a child is supposed to walk or when a child is going to speakRead MoreTheories And Theory Of Psychosocial Development Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pages 1 Theories Theorist Tiffany Leaf Walden University Dr. Thomas Russo RSCH – 61007-6 Research Theory Life is full of many experiences and challenges which help individuals to grow and become better people. There has been tons of research to better understand how and why humans develop and grow the way they do. Among the many theories and therapist in the field of psychology, I have chosen psychosexual and psychosocial development to provide basic tenets, explainRead MoreErick Erickson A Psychoanalytical Perspective on human development2657 Words   |  11 Pages Erickson’s Psychoanalytical Perspective on Human Development Final Project Paper Excelsior Community College Tatiane Boyd 4/19/15 This paper was prepared for PSY 235, Lifespan Development. Abstract The growth and development happening throughout a human’s life have been divided into five broad categories including infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and aging. However, in accordance with Erick Erickson, human development happens in eight different psychosocial stages. AndRead MoreNeo Analytic And Ego Aspects Of Personality Theory Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesThe quest to discover what makes us who we are has created several different theories of personality. One of the eight aspects of personalities reviewed in this personality theory course is Neo-analytic and Ego Aspect approach to personality theory. The Neo-analytic approach which was derived from a revision to psychoanalytical theory, contains a basic concept of a multi-faceted personality theory, provides beneficial current day applications and does not encourage individuals to turn away from theirRead MoreJean Piaget And Erik Erikson Essay1187 Words   |  5 Pagesschool setting. Both Jean Piaget and E rik Erikson were great Theorists, that works help us understand children’s thought processes and skill sets. Teachers are interacting with their students based on developmental and skill age-appropriateness, while incorporating foundations of theorist teachings. A child-theorist’s research can provide an understanding of how and why children behave, as well as how they process information. Erik Erickson’s 8 Stages of Development provided a timeline for stages people’sRead MoreErik Erickson Was A Man Who Made A Huge Contribution In884 Words   |  4 PagesErik Erickson was a man who made a huge contribution in the field of psychology. He did studies of what he came up with to be called the developmental theory. â€Å"Each stage brings a psychosocial crisis involving transitions in important social relationships† (Weiten 350). According to Erickson, every person must go through a series of eight interrelated stages over their entire life cycle. â₠¬Å"Each stage is presented as two opposing statements representing the challenges a person faces at a particularRead MoreErik Eriksons Attachment Theory Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesErik H. Erikson was a significant psychologist that greatly changed the field of child development. In the 1950’s, Erikson advanced a Freudian approach in development. He viewed that social development as a series of eight challenges that people have to overcome. Each challenge has an outcome that’s either favorable or unfavorable. The outcome drastically affects a person’s personality. For example, in a favorable outcome, the result can leave a positive feeling. With a positive outlook, it’s easierRead MoreReligion Is A Social Control Tool1394 Words   |  6 Pagessource of social stability in different communities and cultural groups. Everything that is part of a societal system, including law, is influenced by religious beliefs and practices of that society. This being s aid, most religions are based on the theory that there is a single more powerful entity, that has control over aspects of which humans do not. For the longest time in history, sociologists have argued that peer group, political movements, schools and most importantly, the family to be agents